Buraku Liberation News May 2000 No.114
Appendix 1
Numbers of households by academic career
|
up to primary | secondary | higher | never enrolled | not known. |
'93 government survey |
55.3% | 32.3% | 7.6% | 3.8% | 1.1% |
'85 government survey |
64.0 | 28.2 | 5.7 | 1.5 | 0.6 |
'90 national census |
31.6 | 45.4 | 21.2 | 0.2 | 1.6 |
* Academic career up to primary education include those who finished primary or junior high schools, and those who quit high schools.
* Academic career up to secondary education include those who finished high schools, and those who quit junior colleges, technical colleges or colleges.
* Academic career up to higher education include those who finished junior colleges, technical colleges, colleges or graduate schools, and those who quit graduate schools.
** In the '93 government survey, those who quit primary and secondary schools (2%) were included in the group of those who never enrolled schools, while the '90 national census included those who quit primary schools into the group of those who never enrolled schools.
Appendix 2
High School Enrollment Rates in the Targeted Dowa Areas
(survey conducted by the Ministry of Education)
year | national average | targeted Dowa areas | gap |
1963 |
66.8 |
30.0 |
36.8 |
1967 |
74.5 |
51.1 |
23.4 |
1971 |
85.0 |
72.8 |
12.2 |
1975 |
91.9 |
87.5 |
4.4 |
1979 |
94.0 |
89.0 |
5.0 |
1983 |
94.0 |
86.6 |
7.4 |
1985 |
94.1 |
87.3 |
6.8 |
1986 |
94.2 |
87.9 |
6.3 |
1987 |
94.3 |
88.3 |
6.0 |
1988 |
94.5 |
89.2 |
5.3 |
1989 |
94.7 |
89.5 |
5.2 |
1990 |
95.1 |
89.6 |
5.5 |
1991 |
95.4 |
90.2 |
5.2 |
1992 |
95.9 |
91.2 |
4.7 |
1993 |
96.2 |
91.9 |
4.3 |
1994 |
96.5 |
92.0 |
4.5 |
1995 |
96.7 |
92.4 |
4.3 |
1996 |
96.6 |
92.3 |
4.3 |
1997 |
96.5 |
92.0 |
4.5 |
Notes:
National average - according to the school basic survey.
Targeted areas - according to the survey of enrollment percentages in the targeted Dowa areas.
Up to 1983, high school enrollment rate at the national level did not reflect the number of those who took the correspondence school courses.
Appendix 3
College Enrollment Percentages of the Targeted Dowa Areas
(survey conducted by the Ministry of Education)
year | national average | targeted Dowa areas | gap |
1979 |
37.4 |
14.2 |
23.2 |
1980 |
37.4 |
15.8 |
21.6 |
1981 |
36.9 |
16.8 |
20.1 |
1982 |
36.3 |
17.6 |
18.7 |
1983 |
35.1 |
16.5 |
18.6 |
1984 |
35.6 |
16.7 |
18.9 |
1985 |
30.5 |
19.1 |
11.4 |
1986 |
30.3 |
19.1 |
11.2 |
1987 |
31.0 |
19.3 |
11.7 |
1988 |
30.9 |
19.3 |
11.6 |
1989 |
30.6 |
19.8 |
10.8 |
1990 |
30.5 |
19.7 |
10.8 |
1991 |
31.6 |
19.9 |
11.7 |
1992 |
32.7 |
20.8 |
11.9 |
1993 |
34.5 |
22.6 |
11.9 |
1994 |
36.1 |
24.3 |
11.8 |
1995 |
37.6 |
24.7 |
12.9 |
1996 |
39.0 |
26.5 |
12.5 |
1997 |
40.7 |
28.6 |
12.1 |
Note: Since 1985, only those who went to colleges right after their graduation from high schools have been counted as those who enroll colleges.
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