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掲載日:2008.06.17
S.O.S.トーチャー
 
<事件No.BGD060508>

No.4052 バングラデシュ:恣意的に逮捕された人が暴行を受けて不審な死を遂げました。

(ジュネーブ発 5月6日)

 SOSトーチャー国際事務局はバングラデシュにおける以下の状況に関して引き続き皆様の働きかけをお願いします。

<事件の概要>

 SOS トーチャー国際事務局はSOSトーチャーネットワークメンバーであるODHIKARより、2008年1月21日にフェニ・プーロショバ第5区の北ビリンチ村在住のカマル・ウッディンさん(28歳)がひどい暴行を受け、拘禁中に不審な死を遂げたという情報と、アブル・カヤーさんがひどい暴行を受けたという情報を入手しました。

 情報によると、カマル・ウッディンさんは2008年1月20日にアブル・カヤーさんとその妻のラヒマ・ベグムさん、子どものアミル・ホサインさん(3歳)などの家族や親戚と一緒に自宅で夕食をとっていたところ、バングラデシュ・ライフルズ(BDR)の兵士に逮捕されました。兵士たちは竹でできた壁を蹴破って家に侵入し、カマル・ウッディンさんとアブル・カヤーさんを中庭に引きずり出して縛り上げました。それから兵士たちはどこかに電話をかけて逮捕を伝え、その後、治安判事が到着しました。兵士たちはカマル・ウッディンさんにヘロインはどこに隠しているのかと聞き、彼を蹴ったり、鉄の棒で殴ったりし始め、また、地面に横たわらせて、大腿部を靴で踏みつけ、頬を銃床で殴りました。それから、兵士たちは家を捜索しました。

 同じ情報筋によると、カマル・ウッディンさんは2時間半にわたってひどい暴行を受け、痛みのあまり叫び声をあげると、長女のショールを口に押し込まれました。彼は手で水が欲しいと訴え始めましたが、兵士たちは彼の家で見つけた漆喰の粉をバケツの水に溶かし、それを飲ませました。他の目撃者によると、徹底した捜索にもかかわらずヘロインはどこからも見つからず、一方暴行は一層激しくなったということです。2008年1月21日午前2時半頃、カマル・ウッディンさん、アブル・カヤーさん、その妻と子は警察に連行されました。

 その日の午前7時、義兄とともに警察に行ったカマル・ウッディンさんの妻は、夫とアブル・カヤーさんがサダー病院に連れていかれ、カヤーさんの妻子は警察でそのまま拘禁されていると聞かされました。妻は病院の4号室の床に夫の遺体が寝かされているのを発見しました。しかし、彼女は遺体に近づくことを許されませんでした。義兄の証言によると、彼の背中、胸、下腹部、手足に殴打の跡があり、右太股には鉄の棒による殴打によって皮膚がはがれた跡があったということです。また、左右両方の手に傷があったそうです。検視後、警察は彼の遺体を葬式のために自宅に運びました。埋葬は警察の監督の下で行われました。

 当局の報告は、副コミッショナーの指示で2008年1月20日に薬物対策チームが結成され、情報がもたらされたので、午後11時に北ビリンチ村で薬物対策活動が行われ、カマル・ウッディンさん、カヤーさんとその妻の逮捕につながったとしています。そしてインドのフェンシディルの瓶2本、リコデックスの瓶4本、ムティニラムの瓶1本(1)とウィスキーの瓶が押収されたとしています。当局によれば、BDRの兵士がカマル・ウッディンさんを逮捕しようとしたところ、彼が逃げようとして木にぶつかったということです。また、カマル・ウッディンさんの死因は過剰なアルコール摂取による中毒だとしています。また、このチームの活動を指揮した治安判事は、カマル・ウッディンさんをしゃべらせようとして平手打ちしたと供述しています。

 最新の情報によると、2008年1月28日にフェニの裁判所長宛に、暴行による死亡について陳情書が提出されました。カマル・ウッディンさんの妻は、この訴えを取り下げ、被告と和解するよう言われましたが、これを拒否したということです。この陳情書は第26/2008号の番号を付けられ、刑法302/34の規定にもとづくものとされました。情報によると、裁判所長は目撃者5人の証言を記録し、フェニ・モデル警察署のカムルル・ハサン署長に対し、被害届を作成し、事件を捜査するよう命じたということです。

 アブル・カヤーさんと妻のラヒマ・ベグムさんは薬物規制法にもとづき、フェニ地方刑務所で今も拘禁されているということです。子どもは母親と一緒に女性用の房に入れられているそうです。国際事務局は、拘禁状態が非常に悪いと報じられているため、この状況を懸念しています。

 国際事務局は、カマル・ウッディンさんとアブル・カヤーさんがひどい暴行を受けたこと、カマル・ウッディンさんの死亡状況が今も明らかにされていないことを深刻に懸念します。国際事務局は、免責が蔓延しないよう、責任者をすべて特定し、裁判に付し、法に基づき刑事および行政罰を適用するため、徹底かつ公平な捜査を開始するよう、当局に要請します。最後に、国内法、国際人道法、国際人権基準に従い、国内全土で人権と基本的自由の尊重を保障するよう当局に要請します。

(1) フェンシディル、リコデックス、ムティニラムはインドからバングラデシュに密輸されている薬物。

<要請行動>

 バングラデシュ関係当局に以下の内容の要請をお願いします。

1.アブル・カヤーさんと妻のラヒマ・ベグムさんおよび子どものアミル・ホサインさんの心身の安全を保障すること。

2.家族や弁護士との面会および必要な医療のアクセスを保障すること。

3.責任者すべてを特定し、裁判に付し、法に基づき刑事あるいは行政罰を適用できるよう、カマル・ウディさんとアブル・カヤーさんへの殴打およびカマル・ウッディンさんの死亡をはじめ、これら一連の事件を徹底的かつ公正に調査するよう命じること。

4.被害者が適正な補償を受けられるよう保障すること。

5.国内法および国際人権基準にしたがって国内全土における人権尊重と基本的自由を保障すること。

<要請先>

最高裁長官: Mr. Mohammad Ruhul Amin
Chief Justice, Supreme Court of Bangladesh
Supreme Court Building Ranna
Dhaka-1000 Bangladesh
Fax +880 2 9565058

法務省法律顧問: Mr. A. F. Hassan Ariff
Law Advisor, Ministry of Law
Justice and Parliamentary Affairs, Bangladesh Secretariat
Dhaka, Bangladesh
Fax: +880 2 7168557

法務大臣: Mr. Kazi Habibul Awal
Secretary, Ministry of Law
Justice and Parliamentary Affairs
Bangladesh Secretariat
Dhaka, Bangladesh
Fax: +880 2 7171536, Email: info@minlaw.gov.bd

内務省顧問: Major General (retd.) M. A. Matin
Home Advisor, Ministry of Home Affairs
Bangladesh Secretariat, Building 4
Dhaka, Bangladesh
Email: mediacell@homemin-bd.org

内務大臣: Mr. Abdul Karim
Secretary, Ministry of Home Affairs
Bangladesh Secretariat, Dhaka
Bangladesh
Fax no. of IGP - +880 2 9563362, 9563363

国連大使: Permanent Mission of the People's Republic of Bangladesh to the United Nations in Geneva
65 rue de Lausanne, 1202 Geneva, Switzerland
Fax: +41 22 738 46 16, E-mail: mission.bangladesh@ties.itu.int


<手紙の例文>

例文を添付いたします。手紙を出されるときにご活用ください。

Mr. Mohammad Ruhul Amin
Chief Justice, Supreme Court of Bangladesh
Supreme Court Building Ranna

Dear Mr. Amin,

I am writing you to express my concern over the arbitrary arrest of Mr. ABul Khayer, his wife Ms. Rahima Begum, and their child Md. Amir Hossain, resident of the village North Birinchi under Ward No.5 of Feni Pouroshobha. I would like to urge you the followings:

1. To guarantee the physical and psychological integrity of Mr. Abul Khayer, his wife, Ms. Rahima Begum, and their child, Md. Amir Hossain;
2. To guarantee immediate and unconditional access to their family, their lawyers and any medical treatment they may require;
3. To order a thorough and impartial investigation into these events, in particular into the beatings of Mr. Kamal Uddin and Mr. Abul Khayer and death of Mr. Kamal Uddin, in order to identify all those responsible, bring them to trial and apply the civil penal and/or administrative sanctions as provided by law;
4. To guarantee that adequate compensation is awarded to the victims;
5. To ensure the respect of human rights and fundamental freedoms throughout the country in accordance with national laws and international human rights standards.

I thank you for your kind attention to my request.

Yours truly,

<以下、原文>

BGD 060508
Beatings/ Death in custody/ Extra-judicial killing/ Fear of impunity/ Risk for safety

The International Secretariat of the World Organisation Against Torture (OMCT) requests your URGENT intervention in the following situation in Bangladesh.

Brief description of the situation

The International Secretariat of OMCT has been informed by ODHIKAR, a member of OMCT SOS-Torture network, about the severe beatings and the death in custody under unclear circumstances of Mr. Kamal Uddin (28 years old), resident of the village North Birinchi under Ward No.5 of Feni Pouroshobha, on 21 January 2008 as well as of the severe beatings suffered by Mr. Abul Khayer on 20 January 2008.

According to the information received, Mr. Kamal Uddin was arrested on 20 January 2008 by Bangladesh Riffles (BDR) soldiers at his house while having a dinner with his family and relatives, including Mr. Abul Khayer, his wife, Ms. Rahima Begum, and their child, Md. Amir Hossain (3 years old). The BDR soldiers reportedly entered into the house by breaking down the bamboo walls and took Mr. Kamal Uddin and Mr. Abul Khayer outside onto the courtyard by tying them up. Then, a BDR soldier reportedly made a phone call to an unknown person and confirmed their arrests following what a magistrate arrived. The BDR reportedly asked Mr. Kamal Uddin where the heroine was kept and began to kick, punch and beat him with iron rods while Mr. Abul Khayer was laid down on the ground and allegedly trampled on his thighs with boots and hit on his cheeks with rifle butts. The BDR then reportedly searched the house.

According to the same information, Mr. Kamal Uddin was severely beaten for two and half hours and when he screamed out of pain, he was allegedly silenced with his elder daughter's shawl put in his mouth. At a certain point, Mr. Kamal Uddin reportedly indicated with his hands that he needed water; the BDR soldier allegedly took the putty-powder that it had found while searching Mr. Kamal Uddin's room and diluted it into a pail of water making it a putty solution. Then, they made Mr. Kamal Uddin drink it. According to other witnesses to the scene, the intensity of the beatings increased after no heroine was found in any of the rooms despite a thorough search. At around 2:30am on 21 January 2008, Mr. Kamal Uddin, Mr. Abdul Khayer, his wife and child were taken to the police station.

On the same day, Mr. Kamal Uddin's wife reportedly went to the police station at 7:00am, accompanied by her brother-in-law, where she was informed that her husband and Mr. Abul Khayer had been transferred to Sadar hospital, while Mr. Khayer's wife and son were kept in police custody. At the hospital, Mr. Kamal Uddin's wife saw her husband's body lying on the floor of Ward No. 4. However, she was not allowed to approach it. According to the brother's testimony, he saw signs of beatings on the back, chest, lower abdomen, hands and feet along with deep wounds made with iron rods on the right thigh where the skin was scraped. There were also reportedly wounds on the left and right hands. After completion of the post mortem, police brought Mr. Kamal Uddin's body to their house for the burial ceremony. The burial was carried out under the custody of the police.

According to authorities' reports, a taskforce had been formed on 20 January 2008 to operate an anti narcotics drive, under the direction of the Deputy Commissioner (DC), and following information received, a team conducted an anti narcotics operation at the North Birinchi village at 11:00pm, which lead to the arrest of Mr. Kamal Uddin, Mr. Kayer and his wife. Apparently two bottles of Indian Phensidyl, four bottles of Ricodex, one bottle of Mutiniram and one bottle of whisky were retrieved[1].
According to the authorities, when the BDR personnel tried to arrest Mr. Kamal Uddin, he tried to run away and injured himself by colliding with a tree. Further, Mr. Kamal Uddin would have been highly intoxicated due to excess drinking of alcohol that caused his death. It is also reported that the magistrate, who lead the taskforce operation, stated that Mr. Kamal Uddin was slapped in order to have him talk.

According to the latest information, a petition was submitted before the Court of Chief Judicial Magistrate of Feni on 28 January 2008 for beating to death. Mr. Kamal Uddin's wife was allegedly told to withdraw the case and to find a compromise with the accused, which she reportedly refused. The petition was numbered 26/2008 and was filed under sections 302/34 of the Penal Code. According to the information, the Chief Judicial Magistrate recorded the evidence given by five witnesses and ordered the Officer-in-Charge of Feni Model Police Station, Kamrul Hasan to file a First Information Report (FIR) and investigate the case.

Mr. Abul Khayer and his wife, Ms. Rahima Begum, reportedly remain held at the Feni District Jail under the Narcotics Control Act. Their child is currently being detained with his mother in the female ward. OMCT is particular concern about this situation as the detention conditions are reportedly very harsh.

The International Secretariat of OMCT is gravely concerned about these events, in particular with regard to the severe beatings against Mr. Kamal Uddin and Mr. Abul Khayer and the death of Mr. Kamal Uddin, death which exact circumstances remain unclear. OMCT calls upon the authorities to launch a thorough and impartial investigation into these events, in order to identify all those responsible, bring them to trial and apply the penal and/or administrative sanctions as provided by law for impunity should not prevail. Finally, OMCT urges the authorities to guarantee the respect of human rights and the fundamental freedoms throughout the country in accordance with national laws and international humanitarian law and human rights standards.

Action requested

Please write to the authorities in Bangladesh urging them to:

i. Guarantee the physical and psychological integrity of Mr. Abul Khayer, his wife, Ms. Rahima Begum, and their child, Md. Amir Hossain;
ii. Guarantee immediate and unconditional access to their family, their lawyers and any medical treatment they may require;
iii. Order a thorough and impartial investigation into these events, in particular into the beatings of Mr. Kamal Uddin and Mr. Abul Khayer and death of Mr. Kamal Uddin, in order to identify all those responsible, bring them to trial and apply the civil penal and/or administrative sanctions as provided by law;
iv. Guarantee that adequate compensation is awarded to the victims;
v. Ensure the respect of human rights and fundamental freedoms throughout the country in accordance with national laws and international human rights standards.

Addresses

- Mr. Mohammad Ruhul Amin, Chief Justice, Supreme Court of Bangladesh, Supreme Court Building Ranna, Dhaka-1000 Bangladesh, Fax +880 2 9565058
- Mr. A. F. Hassan Ariff, Law Advisor, Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs, Bangladesh Secretariat, Dhaka, Bangladesh, Fax: +880 2 7168557
- Mr. Kazi Habibul Awal, Secretary, Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs, Bangladesh Secretariat, Dhaka, Bangladesh, Email: info@minlaw.gov.bd, Fax: +880 2 7171536
- Major General (retd.) M. A. Matin, Home Advisor, Ministry of Home Affairs, Bangladesh Secretariat, Building 4, Dhaka, Bangladesh, Email: mediacell@homemin-bd.org
- Mr. Abdul Karim, Secretary, Ministry of Home Affairs, Bangladesh Secretariat, Dhaka, Bangladesh, Fax no. of IGP - +880 2 9563362, 9563363
- Dr. Fakhruddin Ahmed, Chief Advisor of the Caretaker Government, Office of the Chief Advisor, Tejgaon, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Fax : +880 2 8113243 / 3244 / 1015 / 1490, Email: Info@pmo.gov.bd
- Mr. Mohammad Ruhul Amin, Chief Justice, Supreme Court of Bangladesh, Supreme Court Building, Ranna, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh, Fax +880 2 9565058
- Permanent Mission of the People's Republic of Bangladesh to the United Nations in Geneva, 65 rue de Lausanne, 1202 Geneva, Switzerland, Fax: +41 22 738 46 16, E-mail: mission.bangladesh@ties.itu.int

Please also write to the embassies of Bangladesh in your respective country.
***
Geneva, 6 May 2008

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[1] Phensidyl, Ricodex and Mutiniram are narcotic drugs smuggled into Bangladesh from India.